Ray Hoskins

Essays

Hope Has Two Parts, and You Can Practice Both

It is the third week of the job search. The inbox is quiet. You check it anyway, and then you check it again, and somewhere around the second time you stop calling what you feel worry and start calling it hopeless.

Maybe your version is a different room. A waiting room. A hospital hallway. A kitchen table with the bills spread out. The details change. The sentence in your head does not: nothing I do will matter.

I want to offer you another way to think about hope, because the one most of us carry cannot hold much weight.

We tend to treat hope as a mood. You wake up with it or you don't, and if you don't, you wait. A psychologist named Charles Snyder spent his career studying hope and came to a different view. He said hope is a way of thinking, and it has two working parts.

The first is a route. Can I see at least one way toward what I want? The second is a push. Do I believe I can take the first step and keep going when it gets hard? Psychologists call these pathways and agency. Hope is what happens when both are switched on.

That explains a lot. Wishing has a goal and neither part. Plain optimism expects things to turn out, but it has no route in it, so it collapses the day the news turns bad. Hope can survive bad news because it never depended on a guarantee. It depends on the next step you can see.

Snyder also noticed something useful about people who score high on hope. When one route is blocked, they look for another. A closed door is not a verdict. It is information.

I spent twenty-five years in addictions work, and one thing that work taught me is that wanting is rarely the problem. Almost everyone wants. What is missing is a route, or the push, or both. Those can be built a small piece at a time.

I am seventy-six now. I have lived through seasons when it did not feel like anything would turn out well. What carried me was never a prediction. In Staying Strong in Unsteady Times, I borrow an idea from Vaclav Havel: hope is the ability to work for something because it is good, not because it stands a chance of succeeding. The book calls it hope as commitment, not expectation.

So try this today. Write down one thing you want. Write down one route toward it, and a second one in case the first is blocked. Then pick a step you can take in the next ten minutes.

Then notice which part felt missing, the route or the push. That is worth knowing. A missing route often sends you to another person who can see what you can't. A missing push usually means you need rest or company, not more willpower.

The book puts it this way: "You do not need perfect calm to begin. You do not need perfect hope. You need a next place to stand."

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